1. News

  2. Are Abu Dhabi and Abu Zabi the same place?

Guide

Are Abu Dhabi and Abu Zabi the same place?

Copy link

Abu Dhabi

When traveling through the United Arab Emirates, you may come across two names for the same place: Abu Dhabi and Abu Zabi. In fact, both names refer to the capital of the UAE. The geography of the United Arab Emirates shows that Abu Dhabi is the largest emirate in terms of area, occupying about 87% of the entire country. Is Abu Dhabi the capital of the UAE? Where does the name Abu Dhabi come from? You will find the answers to these and other questions about this city in the article below.

Are Abu Dhabi and Abu Zabi the same city?

Are Abu Dhabi and Abu Dhabi the same city? Yes, it is the same place! The difference in the name is due to different spellings. It is related to specific languages.

What is the capital of the Emirates called? The capital of the UAE is Abu Dhabi. It is the largest emirate in terms of both area and political and economic importance. It is the seat of government and home to many luxury hotels and impressive tourist and cultural attractions in Dubai, such as the Grand Mosque of Sheikh Zayed and the Presidential Palace Qasr Al Watan.

The difference between Abu Dhabi and Abu Zabi

The official name of Abu Dhabi, as a city and an emirate, was established in 1971, when the British government established seven emirates as independent states, creating the United Arab Emirates. Since then, Abu Dhabi has become not only the largest but also the most important emirate in the country. This is the name adopted by the Emirates in English. In some countries, including Poland, the name of the city is different - Abu Zabi.

Abu Dhabi capital of the Emirates
Photo:  Katerina Kerdi/ Unsplash

Abu Dhabi and Abu Zabi - why the difference in name?

Many travelers wonder why people say Abu Dhabi and not Abu Zabi. It is all due to phonetics and the way Arabic names are written in different languages. Abu Dhabi is the English transcription of the name of the UAE capital. Due to these differences, how do you write Abu Dhabi in other languages? For example, In Polish, the original pronunciation is better reflected by “Abu Zabi”.

The situation is similar for other cities in the United Arab Emirates. The largest cities in the UAE, besides Abu Dhabi, also include Sharjah, Ajman and, of course, Dubai, which is full of investment opportunities, including in real estate. These names also have their equivalents in different languages – for example, the English spelling “Sharjah” is “Szarża” in Polish, and “Ajman” is “Adżman”.

Why is Abu Dhabi on the map and Abu Zabi?

When traveling in the United Arab Emirates or looking at world maps, you may notice that the country's capital is usually marked as Abu Dhabi. Maps are usually published in English, which is why in most cases you will find this version of the name on them, and not its other countries equivalent - Abu Zabi.

Abu Dhabi or Abu Dhabi – the correct name

It all depends on which country we are in. In the United Arab Emirates, the official name is Abu Dhabi, which is used in both English and official documents. If we travel around the Emirates, this is the version we will hear most often, especially among foreigners and in the international media. On the other hand, how do you correctly say Abu Dhabi or Abu Zabi in other countries?

Abu Dhabi on the map
Photo: Murthy Venkat/ Unsplash

How do you correctly say Abu Dhabi or Abu Zabi in other countries?

For example, in Poland, we can come across both versions of the name – Abu Dhabi and Abu Zabi. For example, many offers from travel agencies operating in Poland tend to use Abu Zabi, as it is more phonetically compatible with the Polish language. On the other hand, in business and tourism language and in the international media, the English version Abu Dhabi is dominant and can be seen on maps, in documents and travel-related publications.

However, both versions are correct and the choice depends on the context. In English, Abu Dhabi is more natural and easier to pronounce, which is why it often appears in dictionaries and encyclopedias.

What does the Arabic name Abu Dhabi sound like?

The Arabic name for Abu Dhabi is written as arab. ‏أبو ظبي‎ and pronounced Abū Ẓaby. Literally translated, it means “Father of the Gazelle”, a reference to the days when these animals were abundant in the area.

Questions and answers (FAQ)

  • Are Abu Dhabi and Abu Zabi the same city?

Yes, they are one and the same place! The difference in the name is due to different spellings. This is related to specific languages.

  • Why is Abu Dhabi on the map and Abu Zabi in other languages?

Maps are usually published in English, which is why in most cases we will see this version of the name on them, and not its polish equivalent - Abu Zabi.

  • What is the Arabic name of Abu Dhabi?

The Arabic name for Abu Dhabi is ‏أبو ظبي‎ and is pronounced Abū Ẓaby.