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The wealth of the Sheikh of Dubai: What investments lie behind his riches?

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Ewelina Winiarczyk

Ewelina Winiarczyk

15 lipca 2025

Fortune of the sheikh of Dubai

Dubai is a city that, in just a few decades, has transformed from a desert port settlement into a global capital of luxury, modern business, and innovative technology. Behind this impressive development is Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Emir of Dubai and Prime Minister and Vice President of the United Arab Emirates. His wealth, often referred to as the wealth of the Sheikh of Dubai, is one of the most discussed topics in the context of Arab sheikh finances and Dubai's royal investments.

Sources of income for the Sheikh of Dubai

The main sources of income are not only the oil and gas industry, which has driven the region's economy for decades. Significant revenues are derived from dynamically developed tourism, which attracts millions of visitors with its luxury hotels, shopping centers, and international events.

Seaports, which are important global trade hubs, and modern aviation also play a key role, with examples including the low-cost carrier FlyDubai and the prestigious Emirates airline, considered one of the best in the world. The lifestyle of the sheikhs of Dubai, especially Sheikh Mohammed, is a symbol of luxury, modernity, and sophistication, visible in investments in futuristic architecture and innovative projects. It is not without significance that Sheikh Mohammed protects his wealth from taxes – ownership of offshore companies registered in tax havens such as Guernsey allows him to avoid paying taxes, which, according to the newspaper, is a common practice among Gulf monarchs. Such financial strategies enable the accumulation of enormous wealth, while at the same time arousing controversy on the international stage. It is worth adding that this approach encourages the reinvestment of funds in infrastructure development and global brands, further strengthening Dubai's position as a business and tourist center.

The sheikh's investments and properties

The list of assets owned by the Sheikh of Dubai is impressive: from luxury residences in the most exclusive neighborhoods of London, to the hectare-sized Inverinate estate, to property in Scotland. Land registries show that he is one of the largest landowners in the UK, making him a significant player in the real estate market.

Sheikh Mohammed's properties are often attributed to companies registered in tax havens such as Guernsey and the Virgin Islands, which, according to the newspaper, is intended to avoid British taxes and limit the transparency of transactions. His real estate portfolio is constantly growing—according to company records, it also includes land in the US, luxury properties in Spain, and investments in other European countries and the Middle East. These strategic acquisitions not only increase his wealth but also strengthen Dubai's influence on the global stage. It is worth noting that such investments are part of a broader asset diversification strategy that allows Sheikh Mohammed to maintain financial stability regardless of the economic situation in the Persian Gulf region.

A place among the richest monarchs

On the Forbes and Bloomberg lists, Sheikh Mohammed's fortune is ranked alongside other rulers in the region, such as bin Zayed Al Nahyan and the monarchs of Saudi Arabia, which highlights his status among the richest elites in the Middle East. The fortune of the Sheikh of Dubai in 2025 is estimated by some reports to be over $20 billion, although the exact value remains unclear as his finances are closely guarded. His financial affairs are secret, and the sheikh's lawyer carefully ensures that no details are leaked to the media, which is standard practice among Gulf leaders. Speculation about his income includes holdings in global investments, real estate, and key companies such as Emirates Airlines and the developer Emaar Properties.

The secrecy surrounding his wealth adds to the aura of power and influence that Sheikh Mohammed is building not only in Dubai but also on the international stage. It is also worth noting that his financial strategy includes diversifying sources of income, which allows Dubai to maintain economic stability regardless of fluctuations in the oil market.

Sheikh properties

Summary of the sheikh's assets

Today, the wealth of the Sheikh of Dubai is not only oil and gas. It also includes income from luxury tourism, gigantic construction projects, and modern investments. The royal family of the UAE has become a symbol of a modern desert state, and Dubai and its ruler remain a showcase of success. His father laid the foundations, which Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum developed on an unprecedented scale. The ruler is striving to acquire more land, thanks to which his real estate portfolio and influence in the field of land ownership are constantly growing year on year.
There is no doubt that the Dubai sheikh's fortune is one of the largest of the 21st century, which continues to raise broader questions about the transparency and future of the finances of Gulf monarchs.

We recommend reading our article, which tells the story of the creation of Dubai.

Questions and answers

1. Who is Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum?

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum is the Emir of Dubai, Prime Minister and Vice President of the United Arab Emirates, known for transforming Dubai into a global center of luxury, business, and innovation, continuing the work started by his father.

2. Is the Sheikh of Dubai a billionaire?

Yes, the Sheikh is a billionaire, with an estimated net worth of around $20 billion. He owes his fortune to investments in real estate, air transport, logistics, and shares in foreign companies.

3. How does the Sheikh of Dubai make his money?

The Sheikh of Dubai makes his money mainly from investments in real estate, aviation, logistics, and the oil sector. In addition, his income comes from shares in global companies and foreign investments, including land in the United Kingdom.

4. Is the sheikh's fortune inherited?

The fortune of the Sheikh of Dubai is partly hereditary, as it derives from the rich traditions and resources of the Al Maktoum family, which has ruled Dubai for many generations. At the same time, a significant part of his wealth was created and increased by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum himself through modern investments and thoughtful management of the emirate's economy. In this way, his wealth combines both heritage and contemporary achievements.